Utility Models.
Preparing Your Application.

This page will educate you with everything you need to know about Utility Models, the application process, the documents you need to prepare, where and how to search existing inventions, and provide you with useful documents to help you understand the world of getting a Utility Model better.
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If you are going through this for the first time. We highly recommend taking the time to read through all the contents of this page, as well as the Apply for a Utility Model and Manage Your Utility Model pages.

We’ve outlined below some things for you to consider before applying to make the process as smooth as possible:

Use the Table of Contents on the left side of the screen to navigate
to the relevant section.

Things To Consider

01. Seek Professional Guidance:

Highly Recommended

Applying for a Utility Model is a complex matter. Seek advice from a qualified IP attorney or agent. Understand the legal requirements and implications of getting a Utility Model. They can help you iron out your specification, as well as conduct a thorough prior art search.

Download the UAE IP Attorney Registry

02. Assessment of Conditions:

Check if your invention meets the requirements for Utility Model, including novelty, inventiveness, industrial usability, and subject matter eligibility. Identify any potential obstacles or limitations.

03. Confidentiality Measures:

Keep your invention a secret before filing by taking steps to make sure no one else knows about it. Think about using non-disclosure agreements when talking about your invention with others.

04. Funding and Budgeting:

Plan the budget required for filing fees, legal support, and other expenses to ensure financial readiness. Revisit this aspect regularly during your preparation and application journey.

05. Strategic Decision-Making:

Determine which aspects of your idea are most valuable to protect and assess its market worth. Consider the geographical extent of protection needed, whether it's national, regional, or international.

Things To Do Before You Apply

Use the pre-application checklist linked below or read through the outline here to understand the steps you should take before moving
into the application process.

Download the Pre-application Checklist

Please note, this checklist is not exhaustive and doesn't replace advice from IP experts.

01. Search Existing Utility Models:

Also known as ‘Prior Art Search’, search widely across various patent and Utility Model databases to ensure your idea is unique by finding similar technologies or inventions.

02. Conduct Market Research:

Research the market to gauge the commercial viability of your invention, identifying competitors and existing solutions. Remember, it's mandatory to commercially exploit your Utility Model, whether through distribution or licensing. Therefore your idea should be viable and applicable to the market.

03. Outline Inventor(s):

Ensure to accurately identify the correct inventors and provide precise ownership details for the application.

04. Documentation and Description:

Utility Model Specifications are the blueprint of your idea. They help examiners understand how it works

a. Keep records and documentation of your creation:

Keep records of how you came up with your idea, including drawings, notes, and any experimental results.

b. Explain your invention:

Clearly and completely explain your idea, including its features, functionality, and any variations. 
This must be to the point where someone else skilled in the relevant field may replicate it without 
much difficulty.

c. Provide drawings & diagrams:

Make clear drawings or diagrams that show the main features and how your idea works. 
Visual aids examiners in understanding your idea.

d. Determine the classification of your idea:

Your idea must fit into a certain category, and in Dubai, we use the International Patent Classification (IPC) from WIPO. This list covers different technology areas, and you can find where your idea fits on WIPO's website.

e. Claims drafting:

Write clear and specific claims that describe the legal limits of your invention.

05. Look Through Application Form:

Look through the forms for your Patent application from the MoEc to learn about what information and documents you need.

Search Existing Utility Models

Starting the Utility Model application journey means checking what's already out there to make sure your idea is unique. Searching existing Utility Models (also known as a 'Prior Art Search') involves searching patent and Utility Model databases, literature, and other sources to find previous patents, Utility Models publications, and information related to your invention.

Find out more about where and how to search below:

Why Search for Existing Patents and Utility Models (Prior Arts Search)?

Assess Novelty:

Determine if your invention is new and different from what’s already known

Inform Strategy and Decisions:

Learn from existing inventions (Prior Arts) to guide your IP strategy and claims drafts. Get the information you need to make smart choices about seeking protection.

Enhance Application Quality:

Customize your Utility Models application using a thorough understanding of existing technologies.

Ensure Freedom-To-Operate:

This legal opinion confirms that you are able to make, use, sell, or offer to sell your idea without infringing on any existing intellectual property rights.

Mitigate Risks:

Spot possible problems or concerns early in the process so you can deal with them proactively.

Assess novelty:

Determine if your invention is new and different from what’s already known

Inform strategy and decisions:

Learn from existing inventions (Prior Arts) to guide your IP strategy and claims drafts. Get the information you need to make smart choices about seeking protection.

Enhance application quality:

Customize your Utility Model application using a thorough understanding of existing technologies.

Ensure freedom-to-operate:

This legal opinion confirms that you are able to make, use, sell, or offer to sell your idea without infringing on any existing intellectual property rights.

Mitigate risks:

Spot possible problems or concerns early in the process so you can deal with them proactively.

Searching for existing inventions (Prior Arts Search) can be a difficult task to undertake. IP Attorneys have training and experience to conduct the search process well. Look through our registered IP Attorneys to find the most suitable one for you.

Download the UAE IP Attorney Registry

There are a number of tools available online to help you with this task. IPRally, for example, uses AI to analyze specifications and descriptions to offer you with the appropriate keywords to conduct your search.

Required Documents

The Utility Model application process requires careful attention and following the specific rules from the examination office.

Find a list of all the documents you’ll need to submit with your application below:

Download Required Documents

Note: Some documents shall be submitted in both Arabic and English. Any missing documents shall be submitted in accordance with the timeline instructed by the MOE through official notification. (generally 90 days from the notification delivery)

Writing a Utility Model Specification

Utility Model specification acts as a blueprint for your invention, explaining its details to examiners and, later, to the world.

Writing a specification requires careful attention to detail and thorough documentation illustrating the unique aspects of your idea.

We highly recommend seeking legal guidance at this point in your journey if you haven’t done so already as the document can be difficult to draft accurately.

Find our tips below on drafting a good Patent specification:

Title and Field of Invention:

Start with a simple title that sums up your idea. Then, give a short description of the field to give context to examiners.

Background:

Give a full background to set the stage. Talk about the current problems or challenges in the field and show how your invention solves them. This part shows why your innovation is important.

Summary of the Invention:

Give a short summary that lists the main features and benefits of your invention. This part gives a quick overview, helping examiners and readers grasp why your invention is unique right away.

Drawings and Illustrations:

Include clear drawings and pictures to go along with your written description. Visuals help make things clearer and show a visual representation of how your idea works.

Detailed Description:

Go into details by thoroughly describing your invention. Use clear and precise language to explain how each part works, these include its structure, function and operation. Add diagrams, drawings, or visuals to help make it easier to understand.

Embodiments and Variations:

Look at different versions and possible changes to your invention. This shows how broad the creativity of your invention.

Definitions:

Outline the definitions of technical terms used in your detailed description.

Claims:

Claims define the scope of the patent right. Claims must be drafted in a clear and concise manner suitable for the technical field to which the claimed invention belongs in accordance with the claim drafting method stipulated in the implementing regulations.

Abstract:

Sum up your idea in a short abstract, capturing the main idea of your innovation. This gives a quick reference for examiners and potential collaborators.

Conclusion:

Finish by summarizing the main features and benefits of your invention. Highlight how it's unique and contributes to the field.

Legal and Technical Language:

Use a balance of legal and technical words. Being precise is important to make sure your specification stands up to examination.

Make sure your paperwork is thorough, clear, and precise. This is important for protecting your idea effectively and ensuring its long-term success.

Here are a few examples of what a good specifications looks like:

Protection and Security Mobile Solar-Powered Escalator

Film Laminating Machine for Insulation Board Production

Compression-Resistant Environment-Friendly Material

Breakdown of Steps, Time & Associated Costs

Below you will find the steps, timeframes, and costs involved in applying for a Utility Model. The process is divided into three phases: pre-application, application, and post application.

The time and expenses for each phase may vary depending on the complexity of your idea, the quality of your application, and the level of support you choose.

Step
Description of Step
Estimated Timeframe
Notes and Associated Costs
01
Find an IP attorney and prepare a Power of Attorney (recommended). This must be signed by you before a notary.
1-3 days
Based on attorney rates and complexity, Assigning a Power of Attorney typically costs between AED 2,000-3,000 including professional fee.
02
Prepare Deed of Assignment - if the applicant is not the inventor.
1-3 days
Based on attorney rates and complexity.
03
Certified copy of Certificate of Incorporation or trade license, or Certified Articles of Association  - if applying as a company.
1-3 days
Based on attorney rates and complexity.
04
Gather all documents and materials related to the invention to demonstrate the inventive step.
05
Agree on Invention ownership.
By determining the rights and ownership structure.
Additional legal fees if contracts are drafted.
06
Financial planning for Utility Model application process.
1 - 30 days
Included in attorney fees or separate service fee, additional fees might be required for accessing certain patent databases.
07
Financial planning for Utility Model application process.
Internal financial planning step.
08
Draft specifications including claims.
30-60 days
Typically included in attorney fees.
Step
Description of Step
Estimated Timeframe
Notes and Associated Costs
01
Fill-in the application form
02
Submit application and pay service fees.
1 day
AED 500 (Individuals/SMEs/Academia)
AED 1,000 (Companies)
03
Draft specifications including claims.
60 days
Included in submission fee
04
Examination process, the 1st substantive review of patent application.
40 months
AED 1,000 (Individuals/Academia)
AED 3,500 (SMEs)
AED 5,000 (Companies)
05
Re-examination
12 months
AED 5,000
06
Express examination (optional)
6 months
AED 2,000 (Individuals/Companies)
AED 1,000 (SMEs and Academia).
07
Amendment period, an opportunity to amend application.
90 days if requested by the MoEc
AED 200 (Individuals/SMEs/Academia)
AED 400 (Companies).
08
Final decision on patent application,
grant/rejection of patent.
Upon completion 
of examination
No additional official fee
09
Substantive examination.
Examination by the technical examiner.
Upon completion 
of examination
No additional official fee
10
Examination report issued by the examiner.
Upon completion 
of examination.
No additional official fee
11
If denied, application opposition period
60 day opposition period.
AED 500 (Individuals/SMEs/Academia)
AED 1,000 (Companies).
12
If accepted, Payment of registration fees
To be paid within 90 days.
AED 400 (Individual, SMEs, Academia)
AED 800 (Companies).
13
Utility Model registration
No additional official fee
14
Publication released
No additional official fee
15
Certificate issuance
No additional official fee
Step
Description of Step
Estimated Timeframe
Notes and Associated Costs
01
Annual maintenance fees
1 day
Annually AED 100-500 (increases with Utility Model age) For SMEs/academic institutions; double for legal persons.
02
Marketing monitoring and enforcing your rights.
Includes market analysis, legal fees for drafting agreements, and infringement litigation costs.
03
Compulsory licensing – a third party can seek a compulsory license if you have not exploited the invention in the UAE within 3 years of grant.
Provided conditions are met, compulsory licenses are granted and there may be little for the Utility Model owner to do to prevent this – the main option is to ensure it is exploited in the UAE within the 3 years following grant.
Step 01
Description of Step
Find an IP attorney and prepare a Power of Attorney ( Recommended ) This must be signed by you before a notary.
Estimated timeframe
1-3 Days
Notes and associated costs
Based on attorney rates and complexity, Assigning a Power of Attorney typically costs between AED 2000-3,000 including professional fee.
Step 02
Description of Step
Prepare deed of assignment - if the applicant is not the inventor
Estimated timeframe
1-3 Days
Notes and associated costs
Based on attorney rates and complexity.
Step 03
Description of Step
Certified copy of Certificate of Incorporation or trade license, or Certified Articles of Association  - if applying as a company
Estimated timeframe
1-3 Days
Notes and associated costs
Based on attorney rates and complexity.
Step 04
Description of Step
Gather all documents and materials related to the invention to demonstrate the inventive step
Estimated timeframe
Notes and associated costs
Step 05
Description of Step
Agree on Invention ownership
By determining the rights and ownership structure
Estimated timeframe
1 Day
Notes and associated costs
Additional legal fees if contracts are drafted
Step 06
Description of Step
Search existing Utility Models and Patents (Prior Arts)
Estimated timeframe
1 - 30 Days
Notes and associated costs
Included in attorney fees or separate service fee, Additional fees might be required for accessing certain patent databases.
Step 07
Description of Step
Financial planning for Patent application process
Estimated timeframe
Notes and associated costs
Internal financial planning step
Step 08
Description of Step
Draft specifications including claims
Estimated timeframe
30-60 days
Notes and associated costs
Typically included in attorney fees
Step 01
Description of Step
Fill-in the application form
Estimated timeframe
Notes and associated costs
Step 02
Description of Step
Submit application and pay service fees
Estimated timeframe
1 Day
Notes and associated costs
AED 500 (Individuals/SMEs/Academia)
AED 1,000 (Companies)
Step 03
Description of Step
Draft specifications including claims
Estimated timeframe
60 Days
Notes and associated costs
Included in submission fee
Step 04
Description of Step
Examination process, the 1st substantive review of patent application
Estimated timeframe
40 months
Notes and associated costs
AED 1,000 (Individuals/Academia)
AED 3,500 (SMEs)
AED 5,000 (Companies)
Step 05
Description of Step
Re-examination
Estimated timeframe
12 months
Notes and associated costs
AED 5,000
Step 06
Description of Step
Express examination (Optional)
Estimated timeframe
6 months
Notes and associated costs
2000 AED (Individuals/Companies)
1000 AED (SMEs/Academia)
Step 07
Description of Step
Amendment period, an opportunity to amend application
Estimated timeframe
90 days if requested by the Ministry
Notes and associated costs
AED 200 (Individuals/SMEs/Academia)
AED 400 (Companies)
Step 08
Description of Step
Final decision on Utility Model application,
grant/rejection of Utility Model
Estimated timeframe
Upon completion of examination
Notes and associated costs
No additional official fee
Step 09
Description of Step
Substantive examination.
Examination by the technical examiner
Estimated timeframe
Upon completion of examination
Notes and associated costs
No additional official fee
Step 10
Description of Step
Examination report issued by the examiner
Estimated timeframe
Upon completion of examination
Notes and associated costs
No additional official fee
Step 11
Description of Step
If denied, application opposition period
Estimated timeframe
60 day opposition period
Notes and associated costs
AED 500 (Individuals/SMEs/Academia)
AED 1,000 (Companies)
Step 12
Description of Step
If accepted, Payment of registration fees
Estimated timeframe
To be paid within 90 Days
Notes and associated costs
AED 400 (Individual, SMEs, Academia)
AED 800 (Companies)
Step 13
Description of Step
Utility Model registration
Estimated timeframe
Notes and associated costs
No additional official fee
Step 14
Description of Step
Publication released
Estimated timeframe
Notes and associated costs
Included in submission fee
Step 15
Description of Step
Certificate issuance
Estimated timeframe
Notes and associated costs
No additional official fee
Step 01
Description of Step
Annual maintenance fees for Patent
Estimated timeframe
1 Day
Notes and associated costs
Annually AED 100 - 500 (increases with Utility Model age) For SMEs/academic institutions; double for legal persons
Step 02
Description of Step
Marketing monitoring and enforcing your rights
Estimated timeframe
Notes and associated costs
Includes market analysis, legal fees for drafting agreements, and infringement litigation costs
Step 03
Description of Step
Compulsory licensing – a third party can seek a compulsory license if you have not exploited the invention in the UAE within 3 years of grant.
Estimated timeframe
Notes and associated costs
Provided conditions are met, compulsory licenses are granted and there may be little for the Utility Model owner to do to prevent this – the main option is to ensure it is exploited in the UAE within the 3 years following grant.
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